How do I grow my own organic garden? Compost and natural manure are used in organic gardening to fertilize and expand plants and flowers. To safeguard the plants, no toxic substances or pesticides are employed. Organic farming is totally natural, as opposed to gardening which employs pesticides and other chemicals. This article gives a simple guideline on how do I grow my own organic garden. Keep reading.
Compost, aged animal manures, green manures (cover crops), mulches, or peat moss are all ways to boost the organic matter in your soil. Focus on the top 6 inches of soil since this is where the majority of soil life and plant roots are found.
Simply combine one part sphagnum peat moss, one part compost, and one part perlite or pumice for aeration to make living soil. You may substitute lica or hydroballs, which are enlarged clay pellets that provide a similar function, for perlite or pumice if you want.
how do I grow my own organic garden?
Let’s find below 7 steps on how do I grow my own organic garden:
1. Pick a suitable location
It’s crucial to choose a location that is open, well-drained and receives at least seven hours of direct sunshine every day. Planting in natural soil offers several advantages, including supplying nutrients for robust growth and production. However, it’s important to choose a location that is protected from bigger pests like rabbits, mice, and deer with a fence or other means.
You might want to try a raised bed or a container garden if your soil isn’t in the best condition, has been exposed to pesticides or other toxins, or if you live in an area with little to no natural soil.
Raised beds and container gardens often demand more work to maintain ideal soil and irrigation conditions, so you’ll need to do more planning. Fortunately, container gardening is possible anywhere. Therefore, stop making excuses and begin your own organic garden right away.
2. Prepare the soil for planting
Soil should be prepared as soon as feasible for a spring garden. Most essential, make sure to remove any rocks or debris and till, or turn, the soil 8 to 12 inches below the surface. The addition of organic materials and organic fertilizer is the crucial next step. Additionally, remember to water the soil before planting.
3. Choose your organic tools and materials
A rake, a hoe, compost, mulch, and seeds or seedlings are among the instruments needed for organic gardening. A complete harvest is more likely if your garden’s temperature and moisture are kept under control and constant with soaker hoses or drip systems.
But with organic, you don’t want to choose seeds that aren’t organically certified. The USDA organic seal will be present on organic seeds and seedlings. Avoid using potting mixes, seed starters, or soil bags that lack the organic seal. Make sure your local garden shop carries organic goods by giving them a call in advance.
4. Setting up the bed
If you wish to produce organic plants or commodities in contaminated soil or other unfavorable environments, raised beds are a fantastic option. Here are some things to keep in mind if you decide to buy a raised bed:
To protect the soil from any pollutants, first surround the bed with a border made of natural materials like wood, stone, or brick. In order to guarantee that the roots are shielded, the border should be at least 16 inches high. After that, begin preparing the bed for planting by adding a mixture of organic soil and compost to the bed.
5. Choose your seeds and sow them
The plants or crops that grow the best in your area and environment must be chosen, even whether you have the ideal area of soil, a raised bed, or a container.
Find out which ones grow in your location to receive the most yield. For a joyful harvest, you should choose crops that your family, friends, and neighbors will also love.
Think about growing “companion plants” alongside your main plants or crops. These can offer the nutrients your crops need to develop or are designed to fend off pests that would otherwise be drawn to your plants. Do a fast Google search on your specific crops to learn about the finest companion plants.
6. Maintenance and maintenance
This stage is arguably the most difficult since it involves dealing with pests, irrigation, and crop maintenance issues. So let’s dissect it a little.
Irrigation: Water your garden by hand in the morning if you’re not using a soaker hose or drip irrigation system. This should help your plants retain more water while decreasing the likelihood that mold or hazardous mildew may develop. You should irrigate the soil rather than the leaves of the majority of crops. Make careful to explore the ideal irrigation techniques for your specific crop.
Soil: To get the greatest crop outcomes, you should modify and keep the pH level of your soil between 6.5 and 7.0. You can test and alter pH levels with the use of a pH meter and leaflet available at your local garden supply store. Don’t forget to feed the soil with compost, check for earthworms, and utilize companion plants to help the soil grow. Healthy soil is one with earthworms.
Pests control: Be vigilant about pests. Consider employing deterrents like slug traps if companion plants don’t keep them all away. Without the use of synthetic chemical pesticides, neem oil and other natural horticultural oils can fend off pests that are very persistent. Flip over a leaf at least twice each week to check for insects like aphids or other pests. Introduce some helpful insects, such as ladybugs, if you locate them. Aphid-infested leaves won’t last long since ladybugs may eat up to 50 to 60 of them every day. You may buy ladybugs at your local garden supply store.
Additionally, look for bites that are bigger than your thumb and missing leaves. They are an indication of bigger pests like deer, rabbits, or rats. There are numerous ways to deal with them, but this brings us back to Step One: Protect your garden by making it difficult for huge pests to enter it. Barriers like fences, netting, reemay cloth, and other objects can also help keep off those bothersome intruders.
7. Harvest
Enjoying the results of your effort is the nicest part of gardening. Literally! A crop has to be harvested regularly. Numerous crops will turn to seed and stop producing if they are not routinely picked.
When veggies are fresh and soft, their flavor is often at its best. Research the ideal harvest periods for your location and pay attention to frequency if you want to make a crop last all season.
The most satisfying experience is harvesting. When you bite into your first homegrown, organic salad, you’ll be shocked at how superior the flavor and quality are. You’ll be thrilled to have fresh fruits and vegetables filling up your counter. Happy planting and enjoy the season from all of us at Only Organic!
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